Our organic family farm offers a wide array of organic produce and meats to our region, Bedford County. We practice sustainable living in harmony with our selves and our environment. Our newsletter, "The Local Yokel" contains much of the information we learn and experience along the way...

Tuesday, May 10, 2011

May 12th harvest

The expected harvest for this Thursday is going to be a little slim on quantity.... due to the many rains our fields have endured. Peas seed has flooded, lettuce drowned and carrots too, but we have strawberry blossoms galore!

May 12th's expected harvest~
mature spinach
baby pac choy greens
mizuna
stinging nettles
turinp shoots and blossoms
garlic leaves
wild ramps
blooming chives
herbs - tarragon, thyme, oregano
& ginger mint!



Mature spinach, mizuna, wild ramps, turnip shoots and blossoms and tarragon: 
See harvest info for May 5th.

Baby pac choy greens:
This small bundle of pac choy greens can be used in salads or wraps, on sandwiches or toss in at the end of a stir-fry. They are very young and delicate, so I would suggest to use them as you would lettuce leaf.
Stinging Nettles:
Yes - they do sting! The nettles will be in a bag for you to transport without getting stung.  Soaking nettles in water or cooking will remove the sting from the plant, and then they become a wonderful, deeply-flavored green that's absolutely worth having in the kitchen! You may want to wear gloves to transfer them, but it isn't necessary - the sting does go away.  To prepare them, drop them from the bag into a colander and rinse well. Then take the nettles straight from the colander and drop them into boiling water and cook for a minute or two until they go limp. This destroys the stingers and from there you can use them in any recipe, especially ones that call for spinach! They have a deep flavour of spinach when cooked and are very rich in vitamins A, C, iron, potassium, magnesium, calcium and up to 25%  protein in it's dry state- which is high for a leafy green vegetable.

Nettles can be used in a variety of recipes such as pesto, polenta, soup, tea and is also popular cooked with Indian spices. Here's a quick recipe I found in a Seattle local food blog.

 Quick Nettle-Ricotta Souffle:
  • Makes 4 ramekins or small oven proof bowls
  • 1/2 cup cooked nettles, packed down
  • 1/2 cup cream
  • 2/3 cup ricotta
  • 2 eggs
  • 4 tbs flour of your choice
  • 2 generous pinches of salt
  • grated nutmeg to taste
  • parmesan for the top
  • butter for ramekins or oven proof bowls
Preparation:
1. Butter four ramekins and set aside. Preheat oven to 375F.
2. Separate eggs, keeping whites in a bowl and placing yolks in a food processor.
3. To the food processor with egg yolks, add nettles, cream, ricotta, rice flour, salt, and a few grates of fresh nutmeg.  Close and process until combined and the nettle is finely chopped.
4. Beat the egg whites until stiff.  Using a rubber spatula, gently fold in the nettle mixture.
5. Divide batter into four buttered ramekins.  On the top, grate a little Parmesan cheese and a little more nutmeg. 
6.Bake for about half an hour or until golden brown on top, and serve.  Goes well with soup or salad.

Nettle Pesto: (Good with pasta, casseroles, salmon, salad... use as you would a basil pesto).
  • 1 1/2 cups tightly packed and well-drained cooked nettles
  • 1/2 cup walnuts (shelled)
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 1/2 cup olive oil (you can also use butter but may want to add a little oil to smooth it out, or do half and half)
  • 2 pinches of salt
  • 1/3 cup freshly grated Parmesan or similar cheese
Preparation:
1. In a food processor, blend the walnuts, the garlic, and half the olive oil.
2. Add the nettles, the rest of the olive oil and the salt. Run the food processor until the mixture is smooth.
3. Add the Parmesan and pulse a few times to combine, or run until smooth, depending what texture you prefer.

Garlic leaves:
Garlic leaves are a popular vegetable in many parts of Asia and are used to impart a more delicate taste than of the garlic clove. Some ideas such as stir-fry with eggs, meat, or vegetables, or used in other dishes like this Creamy Stinging Nettle Soup recipe!

Creamy Stinging Nettle Soup with Garlic Leaves & Spinach:  Compliments to the blog - Lemonbasil. (This is a good recipe!)!!
  • 1/2 pound or 6 cups fresh  nettles
  • 3 Tablespoons butter or olive oil, I use a mix
  • 2 shallots, minced
  • 1 handful fresh spinach
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 cup chopped baby garlic greens or scallions
  • 1/4 cup dry sherry
  • 1 quart water or broth
  • Salt and Pepper
  • 1 cup greek yogurt, crème fraiche, sweet cream, or half and half
  • 2 tablespoons chives
Procedure:
1. Sauté shallots, garlic, and garlic greens in butter or olive oil. Add sherry and nettles.
2. Add water and bring to a boil.
3. Cover and simmer until the nettles are very soft, about 8-10 minutes. Add spinach.
4. Add salt and pepper to taste, add yogurt or cream, and puree using an immersion blender.
5. Add fresh parsley and serve with more yogurt and chopped garlic greens.
Ginger mint:
A delicious mint with a hint of ginger! Mint is often used raw, and the leaves are usually chopped or pounded to release the oil which produces the minty flavor. It may be an herb you'll want to use in small amounts at first, but for mint fans like myself, a dish can hardly have too much mint. Mint is a common ingredient in European, Middle Eastern, or African foods, and is also used in drinks, cocktails, and desserts. Now here are so great ideas to get you started cooking with mint.
This makes a refreshing tea - (hot or cold);  added to lime or lemonade; used as a fish or chicken glaze; in salads, fruit and also as a pesto! Yes - pesto! Here is mint and pea pesto recipe...

Mint Pesto:
  • 2 tablespoons mint
  • 2 tablespoons almonds (blanched and peeled)
  • 2 tablespoons pecorino cheese (grated, or parmigiano)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 cup peas
Preparation:
1. Mix everything in a food processor or with a mortar and pestle. Wallah!

Lime, ginger mint dressing: (Use on salads or as a marinade)
  • Zest and juice of one lime
  • 1 T. chopped fresh mint (or 1 – 2 t. crushed dried mint)
  • 1 T. chopped fresh chives (or scallions or shallot)
  • 1/4 t. salt (or to taste)
  • 1-2 T. white wine vinegar (or vinegar of your choice)
  • 6 T. light flavored oil (light olive oil, vegetable oil, sunflower oil)
Preparation:
1. In a small bowl, whisk together lime zest and juice, herbs, salt and vinegar.
2. Whisking continuously, add oil in a slow, steady stream.
3. When oil is incorporated, taste and adjust seasonings as desired.



Tuesday, May 3, 2011

Horn O Plenty's first harvest

Despite all this rain, we do have some veggies to harvest; thanks to the new hightunnels! This first harvest may not be a big one, but it will have a nice spring variety that will include a few once-a-year crops like turnip shoot blossoms and wild ramps!

May 5th's expected harvest~
mature spinach
arugula
mix of mizuna and purple osaka
blossom mix of violas and turnip shoot/blossoms
herb bouquet of chives and tarragon
wild ramps
french breakfast radishes


Mature spinach:
The nice thing about the mature spinach is it's texture. This spinach has overwintered and is nice in a braising, or stuffed into a chicken breast, lamb loin or pork. Or just use raw in salads or in sandwiches. It is also nice to julienne and add to something freshly pickled like coleslaw, or gingered carrots.

Arugula:
We planted arugula way back in late winter when it was dry out... you can imagine how long ago! Flea beetles attack this stuff like brown on rice.  It has been in the hightunnel under row cover, growing big and being patient. It is still very tasty with a peanutty/peppery spice and would be a great addition to salads or blend up and used in salad dressings or made into pesto, or even used as a stuffing with chicken. It's also nice freshly added, or slightly wilted to pasta salads.

   Arugula Pesto:
·         1 cup arugula
·         1/4 cup shelled walnuts
·         1/4 cup fresh Parmesan cheese
·         1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil 
·         3 cloves garlic
·         1/4 teaspoon salt (I always use sea salt)
·         1 teaspoon lemon juice

Preparation:

1 (*Optional, you can also use raw garlic instead of roasting) Brown the garlic cloves with their peels on in a skillet over medium high heat until the garlic is lightly browned in places, about 10 minutes. Remove the garlic from the pan, cool, and remove the skins.
2 (*Optional, you can use the nut fresh without toasting) Toast the nuts in a pan over medium heat until lightly brown.
3 Food processor method : Combine the arugula, salt, walnuts, garlic and lemon juice into a food processor. Pulse while drizzling the olive oil into the processor. Remove the mixture from the processor and put it into a bowl. Stir in the Parmesan cheese.
Because the pesto is so dependent on the individual ingredients, and the strength of the ingredients depends on the season or variety, test it and add more of the ingredients to taste.
Serve with pasta, over freshly roasted potatoes, or as a sauce for pizza, or as a fresh spread with good bread! 

Mix of mizuna and purple osaka:
Mizuna tastes just as it looks - light and feathery. It has a buttery taste and will make an excellent salad especially along with the purple osaka. A great fresh addition to an anti-pasta or pasta salad, would also be delicious to add last to a stir-fry. (It's still young and doesn't need cooked).

Wild ramps:
Enjoy these while they are still hanging around, because in a week or two they will be sorely missed 'till next spring. Ramps are a wild leek and they have a very oniony/garlic flavor. The white bulb and green tops will both add zing to countless dishes. They can be used just like scallions; dice and sauté them with eggs, potatoes dishes, rice dishes or casseroles; used in soups, or add fresh to salads or on sandwiches.

  Scalloped Potatoes With Ramps and Tarragon:
  • 3 cups sliced potatoes
  • 1 1/2  cups ramps
  •  2 1/2 tablespoons fresh chopped tarragon
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/4 cup chicken broth
  • 1/3 cup heavy cream or yogurt
  • 3/4 cups shredded cheddar cheese

Preparation:

Place a layer of sliced potatoes in a buttered 1 1/2-quart casserole, follow with a layer of ramps and a sprinkling of tarragon, salt and pepper. Repeat layers, ending with potatoes. Combine chicken broth and heavy cream; pour over potatoes and ramps. Bake at 375° for 45 minutes, and then top with grated cheese. Return to the oven for about 15 to 20 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender.
Serves 3 to 4.

Blossoms and turnip shoot mix
The turnip shoot/blossoms are tender and delicious fresh, you can also cook them briefly if you wish. Garnished these blossoms fresh in salads, pasta salads or with your stir-fry. The purple violas are wonderfully sweet and make an excellent, artistic edible decoration to any salad or iced dessert - especially cakes!  Another fancy trick to make these beauties last longer is to add  into your ice cube tray and freeze.  Add the ice cubes to your drinks for a cool appeal.

Chives and tarragon:
Well - chives, do they really need any explaining?? They are great fresh in any dish, especially yogurt salad dressings, sour cream, cheese and butter.

Tarragon contains oils that give it it's distinctive taste of anise-like flavor. Always use tarragon fresh, because when it is dried it's oils dissipate. Tarragon is a good herb to use in infused oils. To retain the most flavor of fresh tarragon during storage, put fresh cut tips into water and keep in a cool place. For longer term storage, freeze whole sprigs in an airtight baggie for 3 to 5 months. No need to defrost before using. 

Add freshly chopped tarragon to salads, use in pickles and relishes or add to white wine or cider vinegar to make an herb tarragon vinegar dressing for salads. Stuff the inside of a chicken with fresh tarragon leaves before roasting or roast fish with the tarragon leaves. Add to any tomato, egg or cheese dishes. Add chopped tarragon as a garnish for mild soups. Add to any mayonnaise, butter or cream-based sauces or dips, or use to make tartar sauce. Season boiled or steamed vegetables with a little chopped tarragon added to melted butter.  Tarragon is the prime ingredient used in bernaise sauce and in the french favorite herb mixture "fines herbes" that include chives, parsley and chervil - which we will also be harvesting at some point this year. 

Tarragon Marinade:
Mix with butter, chives and lemon juice to your taste for a marinade for fish or chicken.

Tarragon Vinegar: (is easy to make)
Put fresh tarragon sprigs into a sterilized bottle of vinegar. Taste after a few days. Continue steeping until it suits your taste. Once desired strength is achieved, remove the sprigs. Use in with dressings, in potato salad, cole slaw or in anything else you would use vinegar.

Tarragon Sauce:
  • 1/3 cup dry white wine
  • 2 tablespoons chopped ramps, onions, shallots or garlic 
  • 2 tablespoons whipping cream
  • 4 tablespoons fresh chopped tarragon (more or less according to taste).
  • salt and pepper 

Place wine and ramps in small saucepan. Simmer over medium heat until reduced to a glaze, about 3 minutes. Stir in cream; simmer 1 minute. Stir in tarragon and season to taste with salt and pepper.
Drizzle tarragon sauce over freshly cooked chicken or fish. 

For tarragon mashed potatoes:
Use the tarragon sauce, a 1/4 cup of chopped tarragon and some goat cheese in with freshly mashed potatoes and add top with chives and serve! YUM! 

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

planting.... planting ...... planting....

Everything is growing slow, but growing! So far we have been dodging the rain and wind to the best of our ability. We set out a good many seeds & transplants, but with so much rain they are getting swamped and growing slower than expected.  The high tunnel plants are doing beautifully, especially the potatoes and arugula!!! We have decided to begin the CSA on the first week of May. I will call all of the members to confirm, but it looks like we're going to have enough mature produce to start on May 5th!!!

Jeff seeding

Jane transplanting

Monday, April 25, 2011

brooding mama chicken

We couldn't talk her out of it... she's a mama at heart!
Need eggs, because we have a lot! The chickens are happily laying around 50 eggs a day and they love all this rain we've been having; it brings out the fat juicy worms! Stop by the farm to get a dozen of eggs - or more.

Saturday, April 9, 2011

aware of the share

Shares are a composition of members that buy into a produce subscription from a farmer who wishes to grow fresh, healthy produce for members within the share system.  This method has been adopted by us, to make it easier to concentrate on growing organic goodness, while maintaining a regular customer base throughout the season without adding long distance foodmiles to our fruits and vegetables. Share-members benefit by receiving a steady flow of extremely fresh, seasonal produce (pick the day you receive it) at an affordable rate. This also gives members an opportunity to support local, organic practices while strengthening their regional agriculture, which happens to be a mainstay in our Bedford County economy.

The contents vary from week to week throughout the harvest season.
Spring is fun for producing snap peas, pea shoots & blossoms, radishes, green onions, lettuces and baby beets!

Strawberries, wax & green bean mix, Swiss chard, purple peppers, tomatoes sage & basil and the last of the snow peas for a taste of the summer harvest.

 
Oh, and zucchini, purple beans, a huge variety of tomatoes...

                           carrots, delicious juicy beets, herbs and raspberries to name a few!

      Pesto, pesto, pesto!!!

This is just a small taste of the Horn O' Plenty harvest!!!

Our share sizes are full, half and small. The different sizes are for families and individuals to choose from according to how much they will consume throughout the harvest season. To join our 2011 community supported agriculture (C.S.A.). submit an application before the deadline of April 22nd (Earth day). To participate call or email for an application sent via ground mail. (814) 285-2658

Saturday, March 12, 2011

The Happenin's



So, what is happening on the farm? First and foremost, we are expanding our production. With our new hired help and volunteer’s, we plan on producing May through September for the CSA – (weather permitting!). October will be a time where we will gather all garden leftovers for the season and host an open market, for those interested, to come and buy produce for the last big hoorah! Among other things brewing, the farm may also be producing for a Farm-To-Table restaurant. If the funding comes through, we plan on opening a restaurant that will focus on local, fresh, seasonally prepared foods which also includes dishes compatible with certain diet restrictions, and food allergies. We plan on providing a place where people can come and eat lunch and dinner and experience local farm fresh cuisine from our farm and other ecologically conscious farms in the county. The idea of creating a restaurant that focuses on working with and strengthening other niche farms in our county, will offer a chance to help support our local farmers, and ultimately our local economy, while also providing a closer connection to your food --- talk about a community supported agriculture!!!

Speaking of community supported agriculture; the plan for this year’s CSA has changed a bit- for the better!  I would like to take a second and thank everyone who participated in our surveys. The feedback was extremely helpful in shaping this year’s plans. We hope to provide a valuable service for our members and in order to continue, we needed to hear from you! So thank you for the many responses, helping us to shape. First, as mentioned above, the CSA, depending on the weather, will begin sometime in May, and end in the last week of September. In October we will open the CSA room for all members to buy any produce available, at a special rate.
Along with your pickup of produce every week, you will receive a list of what produce you have just received and also convenient, easy recipes and tips that utilize the produce. The pickup location will have a poster of pictures identifying produce, to keep up with the spirit of having variety!  The CSA application with details are attached, any questions you have, feel free to call! Keep in mind we have a deadline, so please remember, first come first serve. Thanks again!
Shine on,
Mandi Horn


Saturday, January 22, 2011

Meet Jake!

This is Jake, our new gentle giant bull!
He is now well adjusted - as you can see!
He is our first Red Devon. Jeff plans on crossing our herd from Limousin & Herferd to this breed. Red Devons are prized for their valuable traits of quality and quantity meat, and a high percentage of butterfat and milk solids, all produced on a diet of 100% grass and hay.  This is why the old breed played an enormous role during the Colonial period, being the best breed for all purpose of rare excellence and second to none at the yoke. Regards to the grazing properties and the quality of beef the Devon is superbly suited for the 21st century needs of agriculture.

warm the soul with ugali

This East African dish warms the soul well in the low digits of winter. Ugali, (pronounced ewe-golly) is a thick-like porridge made with any kind of grain starch, and paired with a vegetable or meat stew. It is quick, easy  and can be relatively inexpensive to make. When I'm on the go, and want to come home to a hot comfort food that didn't take me all day to make, this is my number one choice!
I made this stew with leftover pheasant, green beans (I had frozen from summer), yellow carrots, turnips & onions. The starch I used here to make the ugali, is a mixture of finely ground corn meal and wheat germ. You could use any kind of cereal grain, like cream of wheat, or cream of rice... etc. In Africa, you eat the ugali the same way you would with a piece of flat bread, by pulling off a chunk and wrapping it around the meat and greens with your hands. I'm used to eating mine with a spoon, besides, you get more of the broth that way and it taste just as great!

   It's also a great way to eat more greens!


I would make the stew first and while it is simmering happily, start the greens, and while they are steaming, cook the ugali, which doesn't take long at all.

For the meat stew~
5 cups of broth made from your choice of meat.  (I used pheasant bones, thyme, rosemary and sage)
1 carrot
1 medium onion
1 medium turnip
1 cup of green beans

Add in the veggies and meat you choose. (I stay away from starchy veggies, because the ugali is starchy enough)
Simmer 'till all aromas come together and the veggies are done.
Add salt and pepper to taste.

For the Greens ~

1 bunch of kale, collards, turnip greens, cabbage or chard washed and chopped. (you can use a mixture)
1 small onion
salt and pepper to taste

Add all ingredients together and steam for 10 minutes, or until greens are soft. Serve hot.

For the Ugali ~
4 cup of water
1¼ cups of finely ground corn meal or millet (grits will work, it's just textured a little more). 
¼ cup of wheat germ *optional
salt and pepper to taste

Boil the water in a sauce pan and add the grains. Cook on medium low heat and continue to stir 'til very thick and pasty. (doesn't take long about 2 minuets) Serve hot with stew and greens!







Sunday, January 9, 2011

1st calf of the year!!!

 Born on January 2nd, healthy and tired.

Traditionally the first-born calf of the year has been a symbolic phenomenon of promising new life flourishing on the farm for the year to come.  This little girl was born on January 2nd to a mother who miscarried last year. I have named her Jana, after the ancient new year Roman goddess of the moon, fertility and wise women healers. Jeff simply calls her Number 22 after her mother, Number 33.